Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate (MAP) — Stable Vitamin C Derivative for Brightening & Anti-Aging
Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate (MAP) is a water-soluble, highly stable salt form of Vitamin C (ascorbic acid). Unlike L-Ascorbic Acid, which oxidizes rapidly and requires low pH formulations, MAP is stable across a wide pH range, non-irritating, and suitable for sensitive skin — making it one of the most formulator-friendly Vitamin C derivatives available.
Once absorbed into the skin, MAP is enzymatically converted to free ascorbic acid, delivering the full biological activity of Vitamin C: collagen synthesis stimulation, melanin inhibition, and antioxidant protection against UV-induced free radical damage.
MAP vs. Other Vitamin C Forms
|
MAP (this product) |
L-Ascorbic Acid |
3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid |
| Stability |
Excellent — stable in water |
Poor — oxidizes rapidly |
Good — stable in water |
| pH of raw material |
7.0–8.0 |
2.5–3.5 |
4.0–6.0 |
| Solubility |
Water-soluble |
Water-soluble |
Water & oil soluble |
| Skin Irritation |
Very low — sensitive skin safe |
Moderate to high |
Low |
| Brightening |
Strong — inhibits tyrosinase |
Strong |
Strong |
| Collagen support |
Yes — via ascorbic acid conversion |
Yes — direct |
Yes — via conversion |
| Typical usage rate |
1–10% |
5–20% |
1–3% |
Key Benefits
-
Brightening & hyperpigmentation correction — inhibits tyrosinase, the key enzyme in melanin synthesis; reduces dark spots, uneven tone, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
-
Collagen synthesis support — converted to ascorbic acid in skin, a required cofactor for collagen biosynthesis; supports skin firmness and elasticity
-
Antioxidant protection — neutralizes free radicals generated by UV exposure and environmental stress; helps prevent photoaging
-
Exceptional stability — does not yellow or oxidize like L-Ascorbic Acid; extends product shelf life
-
Sensitive skin compatible — non-irritating at effective concentrations; suitable for reactive, rosacea-prone, and post-procedure skin
-
Broad formulation versatility — works in serums, toners, moisturizers, eye creams, and masks
How to Use
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Incorporation: Dissolve in the water phase. Stir into warm water (40–60°C) until fully dissolved. Can also be added at cool-down (below 40°C) with extended mixing
-
Recommended Usage Rate: 1–10% in finished formulations (3–5% most common for brightening serums; up to 10% for intensive treatment products)
-
Solubility: Freely water-soluble; not oil-soluble
-
pH of raw material: 7.0–8.0 (1% aqueous solution). Adjust finished formula pH to suit your target application
-
Processing temperature: Do not exceed 70°C
Formulation Details
| INCI Name |
Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate |
| CAS Number |
113170-55-1 |
| Appearance |
White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Solubility |
Freely water-soluble; not oil-soluble |
| Recommended Usage Rate |
1–10% (3–5% typical) |
| pH of Raw Material |
7.0–8.0 (1% aqueous solution) |
| Incorporation Phase |
Water phase or cool-down (below 40°C) |
| Shelf Life |
24 months, properly stored |
| Storage |
Store at 10–25°C (50–77°F), in a sealed container away from light, heat, and humidity |
| Grade |
Cosmetic Grade — External Use Only |
Pairings
All products sold are cosmetic grade. For external use only. Intended for cosmetic and personal care formulations.