I use this preservative im a number of formulas. The quality is very good. Haven’t had any spoilage. I would like to see the expiry date on the bottle or at least on the website though.
Pure Actives Co.
Tetrasodium EDTA Powder
Tetrasodium EDTA Powder
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Description
Description
Tetrasodium EDTA Powder — Chelating Agent for Cosmetic Formulations
Tetrasodium EDTA is a high-performance chelating agent that binds and neutralizes hard water minerals (calcium, magnesium, iron) that would otherwise destabilize your formulations, reduce preservative efficacy, and cause soap scum. Whether you're crafting your first foaming cleanser or optimizing a complex emulsion system, this ingredient quietly does the heavy lifting behind the scenes.
Why Formulators Choose Tetrasodium EDTA
- Boosts preservative efficacy — works synergistically with broad-spectrum preservatives by disrupting microbial cell walls, allowing preservatives to penetrate more effectively
- Improves lather quality — counteracts the defoaming action of hardness ions in soap and surfactant systems, resulting in richer, creamier foam
- Reduces soap scum — sequesters calcium and magnesium ions that cause residue on skin and surfaces
- Anhydrous-friendly — can be used in low-water or dry formulations where total water content must be minimized
- pH adjustment utility — effective for neutralizing Carbomer and raising the pH of personal care formulations
Tetrasodium EDTA vs. Disodium EDTA — Which Do You Need?
Tetrasodium EDTA (pH 10.5–11.5 in solution) is ideal for alkaline systems: foaming cleansers, liquid soaps, shampoos, and high-pH formulations. Disodium EDTA (pH below 7) is better suited for acidic to neutral systems: creams, lotions, and hair conditioners. Choosing the right form ensures you're not fighting your own pH balance.
How to Use
- Incorporation: Dissolve in the water phase before combining with other ingredients
- Recommended Usage Rate: 0.1% for preservative efficacy enhancement; up to 0.5% in challenging hard-water formulations
- Solubility: Water-soluble; dissolves readily in warm water
- pH Effect: Will raise the pH of your formulation — account for this when targeting a specific final pH
Formulation Details
| INCI Name | Tetrasodium EDTA |
| CAS Number | 64-02-8 |
| Appearance | White Crystalline Powder |
| pH (1% aqueous solution) | 10.5–11.5 |
| Solubility | Water-soluble |
| Usage Rate | 0.1–0.5% |
| Country of Origin | USA |
| Shelf Life | 12 months, properly stored |
| Storage | Store at 10–25°C (50–77°F), away from direct light and humidity, in a sealed container |
| Grade | Cosmetic Grade — External Use Only |
Suggested Formulas & Pairings
Tetrasodium EDTA pairs well with:
- Foaming cleansers & liquid soaps — combine with surfactants like Sodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate (SLSA) for improved lather stability in hard water
- Preservative systems — use alongside broad-spectrum preservatives such as Phenoxyethanol & Ethylhexylglycerin or Optiphen Plus to enhance microbial protection
- Carbomer gels — use to neutralize Carbomer and achieve target viscosity in gel formulations
- Shampoos & body washes — add to the water phase to protect fragrance and colour stability
Example usage: In a foaming hand wash, add 0.1% Tetrasodium EDTA to the water phase, then incorporate your surfactant blend and 0.8–1% preservative. The chelator will support preservative performance and improve foam quality in hard water conditions.
All products sold are cosmetic grade. For external use only. Intended for cosmetic and personal care formulations.
Suggested Usage & Formulation
Suggested Usage & Formulation
- Concentration: Typically used at concentrations of 0.05% to 0.2% in cosmetic formulations.
- Chelating Agent: Acts as a chelating agent to bind metal ions, preventing them from destabilizing cosmetic products.
- Improved Preservative Efficacy: Works synergistically with preservatives to enhance their effectiveness, helping to extend the shelf life of products.
- Formulation: Can be added to both water-based and oil-based formulations. It is usually incorporated during the water phase of formulation.
Common Uses in Cosmetic Products
- Facial Cleansers and Toners: Helps to maintain the stability and efficacy of active ingredients.
- Moisturizers and Creams: Enhances the stability of emulsions and prevents separation.
- Hair Care: Used in shampoos and conditioners to improve product stability and performance.
- Sun Care: Can be included in sunscreens to enhance the stability of UV filters.
- Body Washes and Soaps: Prevents soap scum formation and maintains product clarity.
Storage
- Temperature: Store Tetrasodium EDTA in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, at a temperature between 50°F to 77°F (10°C to 25°C).
- Container: Keep the product in a tightly sealed container to protect it from moisture and contamination.
- Shelf Life: Properly stored, Tetrasodium EDTA has a shelf life of up to 24 months. Always check for any changes in appearance or odor before use.
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