{"product_id":"succinic-acid","title":"Succinic Acid Powder – Water-Soluble Exfoliant","description":"\u003cp\u003eSuccinic acid (INCI: \u003cem\u003eSuccinic Acid\u003c\/em\u003e | CAS: 110-15-6) is a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid found in the Krebs cycle and produced by skin microbiota, making it a physiologically compatible exfoliating active for cosmetic formulations. As a water-soluble beta-hydroxy analogue, it delivers mild surface exfoliation by loosening corneocyte adhesion, promoting gentle cell turnover without the aggressive desquamation associated with stronger AHAs like glycolic acid — making it particularly well-suited for sensitive, reactive, and acne-prone skin types.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIts antimicrobial action targets \u003cem\u003eCutibacterium acnes\u003c\/em\u003e (formerly \u003cem\u003eP. acnes\u003c\/em\u003e), while its anti-inflammatory properties help modulate sebaceous activity and reduce erythema. Unlike many exfoliating acids, succinic acid also supports the skin’s natural microbiome balance, offering a dual-action approach to acne management and barrier integrity.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFormulation notes:\u003c\/strong\u003e Incorporate at 0.5%–2% into the water phase of emulsions, serums, toners, and treatment masks. Optimal pH range: 3.5–5.5. Compatible with niacinamide, hyaluronic acid, and other humectants. Avoid combining at high concentrations with other strong exfoliating acids without patch testing.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Pure Actives Co.","offers":[{"title":"20g","offer_id":42742706831459,"sku":"4274270683","price":5.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50g","offer_id":42742706864227,"sku":"4274270686","price":13.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100g","offer_id":42742706896995,"sku":"4274270689","price":27.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0598\/4154\/4291\/files\/rn-image_picker_lib_temp_2b19e855-ee41-426d-832b-c64b1fe30666.png?v=1756562708","url":"https:\/\/www.pureactivesco.ca\/de\/products\/succinic-acid","provider":"PURE ACTIVES","version":"1.0","type":"link"}